What is Hire Purchase (HP)?

Hire Purchase (HP) establishes purchase agreement between the customer and the finance company. The finance company pay for the vehicle and the customer pay them back, with interest, over a pre-determined period of time.

The loan is secured against the vehicle over the period, typically ranging from 1 to 5 years, featuring fixed monthly repayments encompassing interest charges.

During the agreement or upon its completion (provided the balance is settled), the hirer has the option to acquire ownership of the vehicle by paying an additional sum known as the Option to Purchase Fee. Subsequently, they attain title to the car, becoming its legal owner.

While the lessee assumes the role of the registered keeper, responsible for insuring and maintaining the vehicle, the finance company retains legal title until the borrowed amount is fully repaid.

Overview:

  • Initial Payment / Deposit: An initial payment or deposit may be requested.
  • Fees: Lenders typically impose an arrangement fee, which can be integrated into the regular repayments.
  • Restrictions: HP agreements typically do not enforce mileage restrictions. However, lenders may impose specific limitations concerning the vehicle's use and location.
  • Ending the Agreement: Customers have the option to make early repayments to the finance provider before the agreement's conclusion. At the agreement's termination or upon full repayment, including the option to purchase fee, ownership of the vehicle is transferred to the customer.

Advantages of Hire Purchase:

  • Flexibility: HP offers terms ranging from 1 to 5 years, allowing for tailored agreements. They can be settled early by paying outstanding balance.
  • Ownership: Upon completion of all payments, including the option to purchase fee, the lessee gains ownership of the vehicle.
  • Accessibility:HP may prove more accessible than standard unsecured loans, particularly for individuals with poor credit histories, as the loan is secured against the vehicle.

Disadvantages of Hire Purchase:

  • Higher Monthly Payments: Monthly payments under HP tend to be higher compared to those of Personal Contract Purchase and leasing arrangements.
  • Delayed Ownership: Ownership of the vehicle is not attained until the final payment is made.
  • Restrictions: Modifying or selling the vehicle during the contract term without the finance company's consent is prohibited.
  • Risk of Repossession: Failure to maintain all payments may result in repossession of the vehicle by the finance company.